田赛 　　田径运动athletics田赛项目field event跳跃项目jumping event 　　跳远long jump三级跳远triple jump跳高high jump 　　撑杆跳高pole vault铅球shot put铁饼discus throw 　　标枪javelin throw链球hammer throw十项全能decathlon 　　七项全能heptathlon背跃式跳高back layout助跑run-up 　　起跳take off过杆clear the bar投掷throw 　　旋转spin田径场track室内田径场indoor track 　　田赛赛场field黄金联赛Gloden League田径运动员athlete 　　径赛 　　径赛项目track event赛跑项目ruuning event短跑sprint 　　长跑distance race马拉松marathon接力赛跑relay race 　　跨栏hurdles障碍赛跑obstacle race竞走项目walking race 　　跨栏运动员hurdler蹲踞式起跑crouch start领跑者leader 　　冲刺kick或burst交接棒baton exchange攻栏attack the hurdle 　　裁判judge裁判长referee发令员starter 　　预赛heat抢跑beat the gun最后一圈last lap