2024年高考英语一轮复习讲练测：选修8 语法专题复习词类复习（2）（练）（解析版）

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　　（练）-2024年高考英语一轮复习讲练测（解析版）

　　词类复习（2）

　　语法知识精练

　　I．填空

　　．(2024·云南玉溪一中月考)First start by making ________ quick list of how you can show respect at school.

　　2．(2024·黑龙江哈三中一模)I usually surf ________ net，read news and anything I am interested in，check e－mails or chat with other people.

　　．(2024·甘肃民乐一中诊断)One day，about ten years ago，I saw ________ elderly couple come in with a little girl in a wheelchair.

　　．(2024·浙江高考)How would you like ________ if you were watching your favorite TV program and someone came into the room and just shut it off without asking you?

　　．(2024·重庆高考)The meeting will be held in September, but ________ knows the date for sure.

　　．(2024·陕西高考)To warm himself, the sailor sat in front of the fire rubbing one bare foot against the ________．

　　．(2024·河北石家庄二中开学考)Second，we sometimes seem to be misunderstood ________ our teachers，parents and classmates.

　　．(2024·宁夏银川一中月考)Today I received a sweet letter from Brianna，one of my “cookies”．It was wonderful to hear ________her.

　　．(2024·甘肃天水一中月考)In Beijing，many people suffer different kinds of illnesses because ________ air pollution.．(2024·天津高考)Give me a chance，________ I’ll give you a wonderful surprise.

　　．it　句意：如果你正在看最喜爱的电视节目，这时有人进来没有征求你的意见就把电视关了，你会怎么想。固定表达how would you like it if...，在此结构中it代替后面if句的内容。]

　　．nobody　句意：会议将在九月召开，但是没人知道具体日期。句中的关键词为but，表转折，故nobody没有人，符合句意。]

　　．other　句意：为了让自己暖和起来，这个水手坐在火one...the other...。]

　　．by　有时候我们似乎还会被我们的老师、家长、同学所误解。此处是被动语态，动作的发出者应该由介词by引出。]

　　II．语法填空（语篇填空）

　　阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

　　When I was a little girl, every time my dad was repairing something, he

　　ask me to hold the hammer, and meanwhile, have a conversation with me. I never saw my dad drinking or taking a night out. All he did after work was taking care of his family.

　　I grew up and left home for college and

　　then, my dad had been calling me every Sunday morning, no matter what. Several years later I bought a house,

　　my dad painted by himself for three days in the 80-degree summer heat. All he asked was

　　me to talk to him. But I was always busy,

　　(able) to find any time for conversation with him.

　　One Sunday morning we had a telephone talk as usual. I noticed that my dad had forgotten some things we discussed lately. I was in a hurry, so our conversation was short. Later that day came a call

　　(say) my father was in hospital. Immediately I bought a ticket for a flight and on my way I was thinking about all the

　　(miss) occasions to have a talk with my dad.

　　the time I got to hospital, my father had passed away. Now it was

　　who did not have time for a conversation with me. I realized

　　little I know about my dad, his deepest thoughts and dreams. After his death I learned more about him, and even more about myself.

　　1．________　2.________　3.________　4.__ ______5．________　6.________　7.________　8. ________

　　9．________　10.________

　　【答案】

　　would

　　since

　　which

　　for

　　unable

　　saying

　　missed

　　how

　　对我来说他要求的就是和我交谈。介词“for”对于…。

　　但我总是很忙，没有时间和他交谈。形容词unable “不能”。

　　后来有个电话打来，说爸爸住院了。Saying是现在分词做伴随状语

　　在路上我想到我错过的和爸爸谈话的机会。Missed“错过的”

　　到我到医院的时候为止，爸爸已经去世了。介词By“到…时候为止”。

　　现在是他没有时间和我交谈了。这里是强调句，强调的是主语：he

　　我意识到我对爸爸了解的多么少。How多么，修饰little