2024年高考英语一轮复习讲练测：必修4.2《Working the land》（练）（原卷版）

由雕龙文库 分享时间：2024-03-31 13:06:50 收藏本文

　　人教版2024届高三一轮英语复习资料

　　必修4　Unit 2　Working the land

　　Ⅰ.词义辨析

　　1．New ________ show that the economy of our country is continuing to grow.

　　A．welfares

　　B．nationalities

　　C．statistics

　　D．schedules

　　2．The water froze inside the pipe，causing it to ________and burst.

　　A．expand

　　B．export

　　C．reduce

　　D．behave

　　3．Rumours began to ________ in the country that the chairman was going to retire.

　　A．comment

　　B．deliver

　　C．focus

　　D．circulate

　　4．People are fighting a ________ worldwide against air pollution.

　　A．output

　　B．battle

　　C．summary

　　D．curiosity

　　5．Progress so far has been very good.______，we are sure that the project will be completed on time.

　　A．However

　　B．Otherwise

　　C．Therefore

　　D．Besides

　　6．You have got to fill in your name，age，address，and ____ in this application form.

　　A．nutrition

　　B．occupation

　　C．envelope

　　D．atmosphere

　　7．If you don’t explain clearly，you’ll just _____ the reader.

　　A．confuse

　　B．satisfy

　　C．intend

　　D．remind

　　8．The company has ______ its size from about 13,500 employees to 7,500.

　　A．expanded

　　B．observed

　　C．advertised

　　D．reduced

　　9．Would you ______ through the report and check for spelling mistakes?

　　A．decorate

　　B．employ

　　C．circulate

　　D．skim

　　10．“Have you any _____ to make on the recent developments？” the reporter asked the foreign minister.

　　A．comments

　　B．Contents

　　C．attitudes

　　D．impressions

　　Ⅱ.动词的时态和语态

　　1．(2024·内蒙古师大附中月考)In the early years of the 1980s，as the reform and opening－up policy ________(carry) out，our dream came true.

　　2．(2024·甘肃兰州一中月考)The sellers’ shouts could ________(hear) every now and then.

　　3．(2024·河南郑州摸底)Last year our team went to Seattle，Washington in the USA.We ________(win) second place.

　　4．(2024·海南海口模拟)A boy on a bike ________ (catch) my attention.He was riding beside the bus and waving his arms.

　　5．(2024·黑龙江大庆一中段考二)I heard that Carl ________ (win) the composition prize.

　　6．(2024·山西太原五中月考)A comprehensive study ________(report) that of the nearly 3，000 cyclist－motorist crashes that occurred between 2000 and 2010，about 20 percent were hit－and－runs.

　　7．(2024·吉林一中月考)For thousands of years，the festival ________(mark) by eating Zongzi and racing dragon boats in honour of Qu Yuan.

　　8．(2024·内蒙古包钢一中月考)I’m so sorry，but sometimes the bus can ________ (delay) by some problems.

　　9．(2024·海南中学月考)Now college graduates ________(encourage) to start their own business，which sounds really good for us.

　　10．(2024·宁夏银川一中月考)So far I ________(adopt) and taught children for over 35 years.

　　.短语填空

　　search for ;would rather ;care about; thanks to ;build up ;lead to ;rid of; focus on; keep from; care for

　　1．All the pressure ________ and he was off work for weeks with stress.

　　2．There is no doubt that stress can ________ physical illness.

　　3．Further measures will be taken to ____ our streets_____ crime.

　　4．Many experts think that schools should not simply _____exam results.

　　5．She usually ______ the table ________ dust by putting a cover over it.

　　6．She ________ her father all through his long illness.

　　7．Scientists are still ___________ a cure for this terrible disease.

　　8．I ___________ fail than cheat in the examination.

　　9．Nowadays increasing numbers of people _________ environmental issues.

　　10．It was all a great success—________ a lot of hard work.

　　IV.完成句子

　　1．Indeed，he believes that a person with too much money has more ________________________________(麻烦事会更多而不是更少)．(rather)

　　2．Using his hybrid rice farmers are producing harvests ____________________(是以前的两倍)．(twice)

　　3．Organic farming methods have the same goal: to grow good food and _________________________________ (避免损害环境或者人们的健康)．(damage)

　　V.单项填空

　　1．Yuan Longping considers himself a farmer，______ he works the land to do his research.

　　A．where

　　B．when

　　C．for

　　D．before

　　2．Dr Yuan searched for ___ to increase rice harvests without expanding the area of fields.

　　A．a way

　　B．an approach

　　C．a means

　　D．a manner

　　3．Dr Yuan awoke from his dream ___ the hope of producing a kind of rice that could feed more people.

　　A．about

　　B．with

　　C．on

　　D．at

　　4．Some organic farmers prefer planting grass between crops to prevent wind or water from ________ the soil.

　　A．getting away

　　B．giving away

　　C．sending away

　　D．carrying away

　　5．When farmers use this kind of natural fertilizer they keep the air，soil，water and crops ________ from chemicals.

　　A．lack

　　B．short

　　C．loose

　　D．free

　　VI．语法填空【江西省红色七校2024届高三第一次联考】

　　阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

　　was covered with mud.

　　The young man wanted to help the dog,

　　as he approached, the dog started to bark. The young man did not give up. He sat down and started

　　(gentle) talking to the dog. It took a long time but eventually the dog

　　(stop) barking and the man was able to touch it. The young man carried the dog home, cared

　　its wounds, and gave it food and water. Even with all of this, the dog was still

　　(friend) every time the young man approached. But the young man did not give up. Weeks went by and the man continued attending to the dog. Then one day, as the young man approached, the dog wagged its tail.

　　It was consistent love and kindness

　　won a lifelong friendship of loyalty.

　　VII．完形填空

　　阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

　　I was born and raised in Minnesota, the USA, but as an adult I have mostly lived in Europe and Africa. I teach cross-cultural management at the International Business School near Paris. For the last 15 years, I’ve studied 1__

　　people in different parts of the world build trust, communicate and make decisions

　　in the workplace.

　　While travelling in Tokyo recently with a Japanese

　　, I gave a short talk to a group of 20 managers.

　　, I asked whether there were any questions or comments. No

　　went up, so I went to sit down. My colleague whispered to me, “I think there

　　were some comments, Erin.Do you mind if I try?” I agreed, but I guessed it a waste of

　　. He asked the group again, “ Any comments or questions”.

　　Still, no one raised a hand,

　　this time he looked very carefully at each person in the silent audience. Gesturing to one of them, he said, “ Do you have

　　to add?” To my amazement, she

　　“ Yes, thank you.” and asked me a very interesting question. My colleague repeated this several times,11

　　the audience and asking for more questions or comments.

　　After the session, I asked my colleague, “ How did you

　　that those people had questions?” He

　　, not sure how to explain it, and then said, “ It has to do with how

　　their eyes are.”

　　He continued, “In Japan, we don’t

　　as much direct eye contact as you do in the west. So when you asked if there are any

　　, most people were not looking directly at you. But a few people in the

　　were looking right at you and their eyes were bright. That

　　that they would be

　　19to have you call on them.

　　I thought to myself I would ever have learned from upbringing in Minnesota. Since then, I try to

　　understanding behavior in other cultures I encounter, and keep finding the bright eyes in the room.

　　1.A. why

　　B. when

　　C. while

　　D. how

　　2.A. specially

　　B. especially

　　C. silently

　　D. secretly

　　3.A. student

　　B. friend

　　C. classmate

　　D. colleague

　　4.A. At the end

　　B. In details

　　C. At all

　　D. In a word

　　5.A. mouths

　　B. legs

　　C. hands

　　D. heads

　　6.A. totally

　　B. nearly

　　C. actually

　　D. frequently

　　7.A. breath

　　B. money

　　C. times

　　D. talent

　　8.A. so

　　B. but

　　C. because

　　D. and

　　9.A. nothing

　　B. all

　　C. something

　　D. everything

　　10.A. refused

　　B. agreed

　　C. asked

　　D. responded

　　11.A. thinking about B. looking up to

　　C. looking at

　　D. looking for

　　12.A. suspect

　　B. convey

　　C. respect

　　D. know

　　13.A. nodded

　　B. decided

　　C. made

　　D. hesitated

　　14.A. lovely

　　B. beautiful

　　C. bright

　　D. fixed

　　15.A. let

　　B. make

　　C. take

　　D get

　　16.A. comments

　　B. ideas

　　C. decisions

　　D. reports

　　17.A. classroom

　　B. group

　　C. school

　　D. jury

　　18.A. tells

　　B. indicates

　　C. convinces

　　D. informs

　　19.A. happy

　　B. confident

　　C. kind

　　D. clever

　　20.A. focus on

　　B. depend on

　　C. live on

　　D. move on

　　VIII．书面表达【湖北省孝感高级中学2024届高三9月调考】

　　面对繁重的学业负担，很多学生出现了不同程度的心理和身体方面的不适。鉴于此种情况，中学生应该学会放松。假如你是中学生李华，请以“How to Relax Ourselves”为题写一篇文章给《21世纪英语报》投稿。内容包括：

　　1．为什么要学会自我放松；

　　2．自我放松的途径（如看电视、上网、体育锻炼、旅游等）；

　　3．你更喜欢哪种自我放松方式及原因。

　　注意：1．词数100左右；

　　2．文章开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。

　　How to Relax Ourselves

　　Faced with heavy learning burdens, many of us students ___________________________

　　____________________________________________________________________________