2024届高考英语一轮总复习精选单元练习人教版选修8《Unit 1 A land of diversity》

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　　人教版新课标选修7 Unit 4 Sharing

　　Part one: Multiple choice

　　l1．To be honest，it took me more than a month to __________myself__________the new school life.

　　A．adopt；to B．adjust；to

　　C．adapt；into

　　D．suit；for

　　2. —Did he say something in the lecture that ________ you?

　　—Not really.Actually I felt sleepy over his speech.

　　A．adjusted to

　　B．attached to

　　C．referred to

　　D．appealed to

　　3. Students in our school are encouraged to________more activities after class in order to broaden their knowledge.

　　A．attend B．join

　　C．take part

　　D．participate in

　　4. All of them thought it necessary that he________the meeting.

　　A．attend

　　B．join

　　C.participate in

　　D．take part in

　　5. When will the result of the exam be announced？The students are________to know it.

　　A．agreeingB．dying

　　C．deciding

　　D．desiring

　　6.If we can______our present difficulties，then everything should be all right.

　　A．come acrossB．get over

　　C．come over

　　D．get off

　　7. His car ________ the terrible traffic jam，so he had to call off his appointment with his doctor.

　　A．came across

　　B．came along

　　C．came between

　　D．came over

　　8. Many Chinese universities provide scholarships for students________financial aid.

　　A．in favour of B．in honour of

　　C．in face of

　　D．in need of

　　9. It is often said that the joy of traveling is ________ in arriving at your destination ________ in the journey itself.

　　A．/；but B．/；or

　　C．not；or

　　D．not；but

　　10. The following are some popular websites________people can sell goods to each other.

　　A．where B．which

　　C．when

　　D．whose

　　11. He wore shoes that looked 30 years old, too small for his feet，with holes all over them，his toes______

　　out． A．stuck

　　B．came

　　C．went

　　D．rushed

　　12. Because Edgar was convinced of the accuracy of this fact, he _____ his opinion.

　　A. stuck at

　　B. stuck to

　　C. stood for

　　stuck out

　　13．Every four years，many athletes from different countries________the Olympic Games.

　　A．take part in　B．participate in

　　C．join

　　D．both A and B

　　14．Students in our school are encouraged to________more activities after class in order to broaden their knowledge.

　　A．attend

　　B．join

　　C．take part

　　D．participate in

　　15．All of them thought it necessary that he________the meeting.

　　A．attend

　　B．join

　　C．participate in

　　D．take part in

　　16. ．You can’t see through a telescope unless it is correctly________to your sight.

　　A．adapted

　　B．admitted

　　C．adopted

　　D．adjusted

　　17. —Did he say something in the lecture that________you?

　　—Not really.Actually I felt sleepy over his speech.

　　A．adjusted to

　　B．attached to

　　C．referred to

　　D．appealed to

　　18. If most bread-winners________a day’s pay to the Hope Project，then it will be hopeful.

　　A．gift

　　B．donate

　　C．present

　　D．give

　　19. Ladies and gentlemen，I have the great privilege________introducing our speaker for tonight.

　　A．in

　　B．of

　　C．about

　　D．on

　　20. The doctor said that the patient had________at once.

　　A．to operate

　　B．to be operated

　　C．operated

　　D．to be operated on

　　21.The equipment is designed to________in all weather conditions.

　　A．arrange

　　B．change

　　C．operate

　　D．manage

　　22. When will the result of the exam be announced？The students are________to know it.

　　A．agreeing

　　B．dying

　　C．deciding

　　D．desiring

　　23. Many Chinese universities provide scholarships for students ________ financial aid.

　　A．in favour of

　　B．in honour of

　　C．in face of

　　D．in need of24. —When did you last hear________Jay?

　　—He phoned me this morning，and we agreed________a time and place to meet.

　　A．of；to

　　B．about；with

　　C．from；with

　　D．from；on

　　25. The following are some popular websites________people can sell goods to each other.

　　A．where

　　B．which

　　C．when

　　D．whose

　　Part two :完形填空

　　Twelve years ago yesterday, my mother gave birth to the most beautiful girl. 26? , we were later given the27? ?that this little girl, who was three and a half months old, would only have 14 days on the earth. It’s hard to understand what kind of? ?28? ?you have when you find out that you’re ?29? something that you don’t even know.

　　??? As time went on, the number of days kept growing, which gave us ?30? . When the doctors said that we could take her home, that was ?31 reality hit. We had no ?32 .

　　??? I am from a small town with ?33? hospitals, but when you don’t have money, you just don’t? have it. My mother tried for days to get the money, but nothing ?34? each time. A caseworker(社会工作者) was even doing her best. It’s ?35? that it almost felt as if we had to ?36 ?a baby from the hospital.

　　??? One day the caseworker walked into her boss’s office to ?37 ?again. As she walked out,?? 38? down yet again, out of nowhere a man walked up to her. He ?39? her a handful of money and said, “Please give this to the lady in ?40 , so she can take her daughter home.” She looked down at her hand with tears in her eyes. As she looked back up to thank him, he was ?41 ?. They searched all over that hospital and he was no where to be 42? .

　　??? Thanks to the guy that I will ?43? know, we could take home that ?44 baby girl that was only given 14 days to live, and celebrated her 12th birthday yesterday. I am grateful to this man and feel that his act of

　　45? should be shared with everyone.

　　26. A. Besides????????? B. Otherwise??????? C. However????? ??? D. Therefore

　　27. A. idea???????? ??? B. news???????????? C. order??????????? D. point

　　28. A. character??????? B. friendship?????? C. habit??????? ??? D. feeling

　　29. A. losing?????????? B. wasting????????? C. explaining?????? D. gaining

　　30. A. hope???????? ??? B. freedom????? ??? C. trouble????????? D. information

　　31. A.how ????????? ????B. where??????????? C.when????????????? D. whether

　　32. A. car ???????? ????B. knowledge??????? C. shelter????????? D. money

　　33. A. modern?????????? B. small??????????? C. large??????? ??? D. good

　　34. A. came up ???? ????B. set up?????????? C. made up ???? ????D. gave up

　　35. A. interesting? ??? B. necessary??????? C. impossible?? ??? D. sad

　　36. A. save???????? ??? B. buy????????????? C. visit??????????? D. protect

　　37. A. apologize??????? B. research???????? C. try????????????? D. interview

　　38. A. let????????????? B. moved??????????? C. knelt??? ??????? D. fell

　　39. A. took???????? ??? B. paid???????? ??? C. handed?????????? D. lent

　　40. A. danger?????????? B. need???????????? C. reward?????????? D. advance

　　41. A. gone ??????????? B. shy????????????? C. disppointed????? D. proud

　　42. A. avoided????????? B. found??????????? C. persuaded??? ??? D. stopped

　　43. A. even???????? ??? B. still??????????? C. almost?????????? D. never

　　44. A. beautiful??????? B. naughty? ??????? C. nervous????????? D. dangerous

　　45. A. courage? ??????? B. gentleness?????? C. kindness???? ??? D. politeness

　　Part three :阅读理解

　　A 篇

　　Five million people visit Grand Canyon in the US every year. For the purpose of helping project Grand Canyon for your fellow visitors and future generations, please follow the guidelines below.

　　Camping

　　To project the park, camping is allowed only within permitted campgrounds. Permits are required for overnight camping at the North Rim. Advance booking can be received by mail. Please write: Information Center, P.O. Box 129, Grand Canyon, AZ 86023

　　Fires

　　Because of the extreme fire danger, campfires are not allowed except at Mather and Desert View campgrounds. Collection of firewood is not allowed either.

　　Hiking(远足)

　　Please stay on permitted paths. Otherwise you may destroy desert plants. Pack out what you pack in, so you leave no signs of your visit. It is important to keep in mind that you are in a national park where wildlife exists.

　　Weather

　　The weather at Gramd Canyon can change very quickly. With so much rock, lightning(闪电) causes a particular danger during sudden summer storms. These storms also frequently bring floods inside valleys, a danger to hikers. Watch the skies and check daily weather reports.

　　Wildlife

　　Do not feed park wildlife. There have been a few cases at Gramd Canyon National Park where deer(鹿) were purposely shot because they ate plastic bags that left them sick and weak. Hungry deer can be danger and have kicked and bitten visitors at Grand Canyon. Some other animals will also beg and bite. For your own safety and the well-being of the animals, please do not feed wildlife, no matter how gentle they may appear.

　　46. What can you do first if you want to go camping?

　　?? A. Know the permitted???????? ????????? B. Book campgrounds in advance

　　?? C. Make sure not to make a fire? ???????? D. Stop at Mather and Desert View

　　47. What do the underlined words “pack out what you pack in” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?

　　?? A. keep every out of campgrounds

　　?? B. take away everything you bring in

　　?? C. carry all the necessary food

　　?? D. look after your personal belongings

　　48. Why were some deer killed on purpose at Grand Canyon?

　　?? A. They ate wrong things and became very ill.

　　?? B. They were a danger to other gentle animals.

　　?? C. They begged food from visitors.

　　?? D. They kicked and bit visitors.

　　49. What is the main purpose of the text?

　　?? A. To provide travel information??????????? B. To report some recent news.

　　?? C. To teach tourists hiking skills???????????? D. To introduce the wild life

　　B篇

　　The Queen’s English is now sounding less upper-class, a scientific study of the Queen’s Christmas broadcasts had found. Researchers have studied each of her messages to the Commonwealth countries since 1952 to find out the change in her pronunciation from the noble Upper Received to the Standard Received.

　　Jonathan Harrington, a professor at Germany’s University of Munich, wanted to discover whether accent (口音) changers recorded over the past half century would take place within one person. “As far as I know, there just is nobody else for whom there is this sort of broadcast records,” he said.

　　He said the noble way of pronouncing vowels (元音) had gradually lost ground as the noble upper-class accent over the past years. “Her accent sounds slightly less noble than it did 50 years ago. But these are very, very small and slow changes that we don’t notice from year to year.”

　　“We may be able to relate it to changes in the social classes,” he told The Daily Telegraph, a British newspaper. “In 1952 she would have been heard saying ‘thet men in the bleck het’. Now it would be ‘that man in the black hat’. And ‘hame’ rather than ‘home’. In the 1950s she would have been ‘lorst’, but by the 1970s ‘lost’.”

　　The Queen’s broadcast is a personal message to the Commonwealth countries. Each Christmas, the 10-minute broadcast is put on TV at 3 pm in Britain as many families are recovering from their traditional turkey lunch. (传统火鸡午餐).

　　The results were published (发表) in the Journal of Phonetics.

　　50. The Queen’s broadcasts were chosen for the study mainly because ______.

　　??? A. she has been Queen for many years

　　??? B. she has a less upper-class accent now

　　??? C. her speeches are familiar to many people

　　??? D. her speeches have been recorded for 50 years

　　51. Which of the following is an example of a less noble accent in English?

　　?? A. “duaty”?? ?????????????? B. “citee”????? ?????????? C. “hame”??????? D. “lorst”

　　52. We may infer from the text that the Journal of Phonetics is a magazine on _________.

　　???? A. speech sounds?????????????? ??????????????????? B. Christmas customs

　　?C. TV broadcasting?????????? ??????????????? ????? D. personal messages

　　53. What is the text mainly about?